When students are made to adhere to dress codes, they often find themselves feeling sexualized, targeted, and discriminated against. Instances of being cited for wearing items such as crop tops, tank tops, shorts, ripped jeans, flip-flops, and hair pieces are common. This not only singles out students in the classroom but also causes them embarrassment in front of their peers.
What do dress codes ban?
The debate over school dress codes has long been an issue of contention: are they a tool for student safety, or a restriction on individual self-identity? This question has persisted for years.
However, in recent times, dress codes have emerged as an equity issue, especially in light of reports showing that Black students, girls, and LGBTQ students across the nation are disproportionately affected by these policies. In some school districts, these groups face severe punishments, such as in– or out-of-school suspensions, for violating dress codes. Recently, a report from the federal Government Accountability Office highlighted a significant issue: the absence of model policies to guide school districts in creating dress codes that are fair and inclusive for all students.
Why is a dress code required?
The debate around school dress codes has long centered on whether they serve as a tool for student safety or a restriction on individual self-identity. This contention has persisted over the years.
Typically implemented by school districts and employers, dress codes are meant to foster an environment of learning, safety, and professional image. Despite facing First Amendment challenges from students, parents, and employees, the courts have generally supported the policies of schools and employers.
In the iconic case of Tinker v. Des Moines Independent Community School District (1969), the Supreme Court affirmed students’ First Amendment rights to free speech. In this 2013 photo, Mary Beth Tinker, aged 61, shares an old photograph of herself with her brother John Tinker during an interview with the Associated Press in Washington. While the Court decision upheld students’ rights to express themselves through their clothing, it has never clearly specified whether this right extends to banning uniforms, dress codes, or grooming requirements.
Why schools should not have dress codes essay
The debate over school dress codes continues to ask: are they designed for student safety, or do they restrict individual self-identity? This question has echoed through the years.
Imagine the feeling of embarrassment when you are reprimanded at school for simply trying to express your true self through the clothes you recently purchased and thought looked really cool. But then you realize it violates the dress code. All schools enforce some form of dress code, whether it be a uniform policy or specific guidelines on what is acceptable and what is not.
The argument against dress codes is that they can be easily circumvented, they stifle individual expression, and uniforms can be costly. Schools often cite these rules as a means to prevent bullying, yet this has led to instances where specific items of clothing, like tank tops with spaghetti straps and leggings, have been targeted and banned, especially affecting girls. This, many argue, is unfair.
Counterclaim about dress code
The debate over school dress codes remains a topic of discussion: are they a measure for student safety, or do they impose limitations on individual self-identity? This question has persisted for years.
Many educators argue that clothing can impact a student’s academic performance and behavior, which is why several schools opt for a dress code.
In my experience at Cleveland Early College, a strict dress code is enforced, requiring students to adhere to it each school day. However, the implementation of a universal dress code across all schools nationwide may not be beneficial. There are three key reasons why: Firstly, dress codes place financial burdens on families, forcing them to purchase additional clothing. Secondly, strict dress codes can result in students arriving late to school, which can negatively impact their academic performance. Lastly, uniform school attire can be uncomfortable and distracting, making it difficult for students to concentrate in class. This is counterproductive to the goal of promoting success in the classroom.
Mandating dress codes places an unfair financial strain on families, considering the cost of school clothes. For instance, a single shirt can range from $10 to $35 or more, while pants can cost between $30 to $50 or more. This puts a financial strain on families, particularly those with limited resources. Rather than enforcing these rules, schools should be supportive of students and families, allowing them the freedom to choose their own clothing outside of school hours. This approach would be more beneficial for everyone involved.
Dress code for students
Here are some examples of common dress code restrictions:
- Short shorts or pants that do not cover undergarments. (No sagging pants at any time).
- Clothing that does not cover the torso. (The bottom of shirts, blouses, and sweaters must overlap the top of pants to ensure the body is not exposed).
- See-through or revealing clothing.
- No muscle shirts, tank tops, or midriff tops.
- Caps, hats, visors, bandanas, scarves, or any other head coverings are not permitted inside the building.
- Clothing with profane writings, insignias, sexual implications, or advertising of drug, alcohol, or tobacco products.
- Jewelry worn in pierced body parts should be limited to the ear.
- No sunglasses unless prescribed by a doctor.
- No flip-flops, cleats, or roller skate shoes are permitted.
These rules outline the expectations for student attire in many schools, with the intent of ensuring a focused and appropriate environment for learning. However, they have also been the subject of criticism, with some arguing that such restrictions stifle student expression and individuality.